Dear Devlin, Should Wedding Photographers Hand Over The RAW Files?

Dear Devlin, what should I do when clients ask me to hand over the RAW files from their wedding?

DEAR DEVLIN…

Should Wedding Photographers Hand Over The RAW Files?

Dear Devlin

what can I do in this situation? I delivered a wedding recently and the couple gave me very positive feedback for their gallery. We got on well and as far as I’m concerned there are no issues.

Now, they’ve come back asking if I will hand over the RAW files, which feels like a bolt from the blue. I’m knee-deep in edits and feel annoyed that I have to deal with this, what approach do you think I should take with this?

Annoyed From Andover

“You might feel that handing over these files is like a painter giving away their sketches – potentially exposing your work in an incomplete state.”

Dear Annoyed from Andover,

It’s natural to feel a mix of surprise and annoyance when clients request RAW files, especially after the job has seemingly concluded with satisfaction.

Your reaction is not uncommon among photographers and it opens up a valuable conversation about why such requests might trigger these feelings. Let’s look into why photographers might feel protective over RAW files and how you can approach this situation constructively.

Understanding Your Reaction

Value of Work: There’s also the practical aspect of valuing your work. Part of what clients pay for is your expertise in editing and finishing images. Providing RAW files might feel like undermining your own value, suggesting that the shooting is all that matters, not the countless hours spent in post-processing.

Artistic Integrity: For many photographers, RAW files are considered an unfinished product that only represent a part of the creative process. You might feel that handing over these files is like a painter giving away their sketches – potentially exposing your work in an incomplete state.

Control Over Final Image: There’s a concern that once RAW files are out of your hands, clients might edit them in ways that do not reflect your professional standards or artistic style. This could potentially dilute your brand and the perception of your work if these images are shared publicly.

Professional Standards: The photography industry, like many other artistic fields, has norms and standards that have been established over time. One such norm is that photographers provide a final, edited product.


a bride sits on her groom's knee while holding a bouquet of white flowers to illustrate and article on whether wedding photographers should hand over the raw files.

Much of what is considered standard in the industry currently has come from market demands. I’ve been in the game long enough to remember when it wasn’t the norm to give the JPEGs. It was because customers asked for them that we evolved into handing them over and I think we could be at a time where another shift will take place around RAW files.

Approaching the Situation

Review and Update Contracts: To avoid similar situations in the future, review your contract terms about RAW file provision and make adjustments as necessary. Clear communication from the start can prevent misunderstandings and set the right expectations.

Open Dialogue: Start by having an open discussion with your clients about why they are requesting the RAW files. Understanding their reasons can help you address their needs more effectively. Perhaps they’re looking for reassurance of having all possible options for the future, or they may have specific needs that edited images don’t meet.

Educate Your Clients: Use this as an opportunity to educate them about the photography process. Explain what RAW files are and how they differ from finished images. Highlight the value that your editing brings to the final photographs and that specific software is required to handle the raws.

Negotiate Compromises: If they are insistent, consider compromises that won’t undermine your professional standards. For example, offering a selection of additional edits or perhaps agreeing to provide RAW files for a select few photos as a compromise.

Reflect on Industry Practices: Use this experience to reflect on and possibly discuss with peers about current industry practices regarding RAW files. Is it time for a shift? How can photographers adapt while still maintaining control over how their work is presented?

Adapting your business practices to include potential requests for RAW files can help protect your brand whilst also potentially providing an additional revenue stream.

Your feelings are valid, and by addressing them directly and thoughtfully, you can turn this situation into a positive outcome for both you and your clients. It’s an opportunity to reassess not just personal boundaries and business practices, but also to lead in redefining professional norms in the photography industry.

Adapting your business practices to include potential requests for RAW files can help protect your brand whilst also potentially providing an additional revenue stream. This could be a time to test out charging for the raw files – either a set rate or a percentage of the wedding photography fee. Here’s how to adjust your contract and consider the logistics and financial aspects of providing RAW files.

Adjusting Your Contract

  1. Specific Clause for RAW Files: Include a specific clause in your photography contract that addresses whether RAW files are available to clients. If you decide to offer RAW files, specify the conditions under which they will be provided, the cost, and any terms related to their use.
  2. Usage and Copyright Specifications: Clearly define what clients can and cannot do with the RAW files. For instance, stipulate that they cannot use them for commercial purposes or distribute them to third parties without your consent.
  3. Liability and Quality Control: It’s important to state that any modifications made to the RAW files by the client absolve you of responsibility for the final output. This protects your professional reputation if the client edits the photos in a way that doesn’t align with your brand’s quality standards.

Drafting a Separate Contract for RAW Files

If you decide to provide RAW files, drafting a separate agreement or addendum to the original contract can be beneficial. This document should cover:

  1. Fees and Delivery: Include the cost for accessing the RAW files, which should cover any administrative and material costs, such as the price of a hard drive and delivery. Specify that clients can either provide their own drive or you can supply one at an additional cost.
  2. Terms of Use: Clearly lay out how the RAW files can be used by the client. This might include limitations on editing, sharing, or selling the files.
  3. Credit and Brand Protection: Specify whether or not any use of the images should credit you as the photographer, which helps maintain the integrity and visibility of your brand.
  4. Data Protection: Outline how long you will keep the RAW files before deletion, and how the client should securely store them.

Opportunity for Additional Revenue

Offering RAW files can indeed be a source of additional income. This service meets client demands while allowing you to maintain control over the terms of use:

  • Tiered Pricing: Consider offering different packages or tiers of service, where clients can choose to pay extra for the inclusion of RAW files, much like they would for additional prints or special editing.
  • One-Time Fee: Charge a one-time fee for the RAW files, which can include your costs for the time taken to transfer the files, as well as any storage devices and shipping.

As someone with two huge cupboards full of negatives and 32TB of RAWs on drives, I am wondering what the benefits are for us holding them back. All storage costs something and yes I know you don’t have to store them beyond a certain point but I’ve always felt it is part of the service and people regularly come back to me asking for access to their images a considerable time after their wedding.

Perhaps it is time for a change.

By addressing these aspects in our business practices and contracts, we can effectively meet client requests for RAW files while protecting our brand and adding value to our services.

This approach would not only maintain professional standards but also enhances client satisfaction and potentially opens up a new revenue stream.

It would be very easy to add this into your workflow via Pic-Time and set up a reminder that a gallery is due to expire after say, twelve months but the RAW files could be made available.

If it’s time you moved to Pic-Time, then help yourself to two free months with our code FARMERS.

Also if you need a contract for your wedding photography, mine is available to download in THE BARN.

Images: Lisa Devlin

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